Umlando wesistimu yokuthutha

Amarekhodi okuqala ebhande lokuthutha ahlehlela emuva ku-1795. Isistimu yokuqala yokuthutha yenziwe ngemibhede yamapulangwe namabhande futhi iza nezithungu nama-crank.I-Industrial Revolution namandla esitimu athuthukise idizayini yokuqala yesistimu yokuqala yokuthutha.Ngo-1804, i-British Navy yaqala ukulayisha imikhumbi isebenzisa izinhlelo zokuthutha ezihamba nge-steam.

Eminyakeni eyi-100 ezayo, ama-conveyor aqhutshwa ngomshini azoqala ukubonakala ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene.Ngo-1901, inkampani yobunjiniyela yaseSweden i-Sandvik yaqala ukukhiqiza ibhande lokuqala lensimbi lokuthutha.Uma selakhiwe ngesikhumba, irabha noma amabhande endwangu, isistimu yokuthutha iqala ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela ehlukene yezindwangu noma izinto zokwenziwa zamabhande.

Amasistimu okuthutha asethuthukiswe amashumi eminyaka futhi awasenawo amandla okwenziwa ngesandla noma amandla adonsela phansi.Namuhla, amasistimu okuthutha ngomshini asetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yokudla ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lokudla, ukusebenza kahle, ukukhiqiza nokuphepha.Izihambisi zemishini zingaba zivundlile, ziqonde ngqo, noma zitsheke.Ahlanganisa umshini wamandla olawula isivinini sezinto zokusebenza, isilawuli semoto, isakhiwo esisekela isihambisi, kanye nezindlela zokuphatha izinto ezifana namabhande, amashubhu, amaphalethi noma izikulufu.

Imboni yezokuthutha ihlinzeka ngedizayini, ubunjiniyela, amazinga okusebenza kanye nokuphepha futhi ichaze izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-80 zokuthutha.Namuhla, kukhona amaphaneli angama-flat-panel conveyor, amaketango, ama-pallet conveyors, ama-overhead conveyors, i-stainless steel conveyor, i-watch-to-chain conveyor, amasistimu okuthutha angokwezifiso, njll. Isistimu yokuthutha ingacaciswa umthamo wokulayisha, isivinini esilinganiselwe, ukuphuma ukucushwa kohlaka kanye nokuma kwedrayivu.

Embonini yokudla, ama-conveyors asetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini zokudla namuhla afaka amabhande, ama-vibratory conveyors, ama-screw conveyors, ama-flexible screw conveyors, ama-electromechanical conveyor, kanye ne-cable and tubular towing conveyor systems.Izinhlelo zesimanje zokuthutha nazo zingenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo futhi zilungiselelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zamakhasimende.Ukucatshangelwa kwedizayini kuhilela uhlobo lwento edinga ukuhanjiswa kanye nebanga, ubude, kanye nesivinini impahla edinga ukunyakaza.Ezinye izici ezithinta ukwakheka kwesistimu yokuthutha zihlanganisa indawo yamahhala nokucushwa.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-14-2021