Muva nje, ngenxa yesimo esikhethekile senhlalo ngaphakathi nakwamanye amazwe, inani labantu abahlala ekhaya liye landa kancane kancane. Ikakhulukazi phesheya, isidingo semikhiqizo yokudla okusheshayo njengama-noodle asheshayo siyakhula. Umuntu ongaphakathi embonini uthe kulezi zinsuku, ukuthandwa kwama-noodle asheshayo e-China kuyaqhubeka nokukhula e-Afrika futhi kuba "imali eqinile" yendawo. Ngokubhekene nokwanda kwemakethe yokuthekelisa, amabhizinisi okukhiqiza ama-noodle asheshayo nawo adinga ukuqonda umehluko wesidingo ezimakethe ezihlukahlukene, athuthukise umthamo wokukhiqiza ovumelana nezimo wemigqa yokukhiqiza, futhi ahlangabezane nezidingo zezimakethe ezahlukene zaphesheya.

Ngokusho kwedatha yezibalo ekhishwe yi-General Administration of Customs, engxenyeni yokuqala yalo nyaka, ukuthengiswa kwe-e-commerce emngceleni waseChina kukhule ngamaphesenti angama-28.7, okudlula kakhulu izinga lokukhula kohwebo lwangaphandle, okunikeza ukusekelwa okuzinzile kwemboni yezohwebo yangaphandle yaseChina. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ama-noodle asheshayo kubonisa ukuthambekela kokukhula okucacile. Kuyaqondakala ukuthi engxenyeni yokuqala yalo nyaka, inani labathengi baphesheya kwezilwandle bemikhiqizo ye-noodle esheshayo e-China lenyuke ngo-106% unyaka nonyaka, futhi inani lemibuzo lenyuke ngo-60% unyaka nonyaka.
Kodwa-ke, isidingo sama-noodle asheshayo ezimakethe zaphesheya kwezilwandle nasekhaya sihlukile, futhi izintandokazi zama-noodle asheshayo ziyahlukahluka ezifundeni ezahlukene phesheya kwezilwandle. Ngokokuhlaziywa kwedatha enkulu endaweni ethile ye-e-commerce, amazwe athuthukile njengeYurophu neMelika agcizelela kakhulu impilo yama-noodle asheshayo futhi akhetha imikhiqizo enoshukela ophansi, ikhalori ephansi, amafutha ayiziro, namanzi e-carbon ayiziro; Abathengi eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia nase-Afrika badinga kakhulu imikhiqizo enambitheka yasendaweni namakhekhe amakhudlwana. Ngakho-ke, amabhizinisi okukhiqiza adinga ukuqonda isidingo semikhiqizo ezimakethe ezihlukene zaphesheya futhi asebenzise imigqa yokukhiqiza eguquguqukayo ukuze azuze izindlela zokukhiqiza ezihlukahlukene nezivumelana nezimo kakhulu.
Ulayini wokukhiqiza ama-noodle osheshayo ikakhulukazi uqukethe izingxenye ezintathu ezibalulekile: ulayini wokukhiqiza amakhekhe, ulayini wokukhiqiza imifino ephelelwe amanzi emzimbeni, kanye nolayini wokukhiqiza wokupakisha isoso. Imishini yokukhiqiza yemigqa ehlukene yokukhiqiza nayo ihlukile. Ulayini wokukhiqiza amakhekhe ngokuvamile uba nemishini yokuxova amakhekhe, imishini yokwelapha, imishini yokugoqa eyinhlanganisela, imishini yesitimu, imishini yokusika nokuhlunga, imishini yokuthosa, imishini epholisa umoya, nezinye izinto zokusebenza; Ulayini wokukhiqiza imifino ephelelwe amanzi emzimbeni uhlanganisa imishini efana nemishini yokuhlanza, abasiki bemifino, kanye nezomisa umoya oshisayo; Ulayini wokukhiqiza wokupakisha we-sauce udinga izinto zokusebenza ezifana nebhodwe lokuxuba nokuqina.
Nokho, ngokwezidingo ezahlukene zabathengi, kungase futhi kube khona izinguquko ezithile endleleni yokukhiqiza umkhiqizo. Isibonelo, kuma-noodle angathosiwe osheshayo, inqubo yokuthosa izoshintshwa ibe inqubo yokomisa, engasadingi isithombo, kodwa esidinga ukomiswa okwengeziwe ngemishini yokomisa; Emkhiqizweni, inqubo yokomisa imifino izoshintshwa isuke ekomisweni komoya oshisayo iye ekubeni yiqhwa. Ngakho-ke, lapho izinhlobo zemikhiqizo ekhiqizwayo zehluka, kuba yinselele enkulu ngekhono lebhizinisi lokuhlela ukukhiqiza.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kunezidingo eziphakeme zokukhiqiza okuguquguqukayo kwemishini yokukhiqiza. Njengamanje, ekukhiqizweni kokudla, amabhizinisi okudla anezidingo eziphakeme ngokuya ngokusebenza kahle, amandla okukhiqiza, kanye nokuguquguquka kwemishini yokukhiqiza. Kuphela lapho ukusebenza kwemishini yokudla kunamandla ngokwanele, okokufaka komkhiqizo, izindlela zokukhiqiza, ukupakishwa kanye neminye imininingwane kungalungiswa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngokuya ngohlelo lokukhiqiza lwebhizinisi, futhi umugqa wokukhiqiza ungashintshwa ngokushesha, ngaleyo ndlela ufeze umgomo wokukhiqiza ovumelana nezimo.
Ngaphezu kokuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuhlela ukukhiqiza zamabhizinisi, ukukhiqizwa okuguquguqukayo kwemishini yokudla kungasiza futhi amabhizinisi okukhiqiza ukuthi afeze ukuhlelwa kabusha okusheshayo kwezinhlelo zokukhiqiza, ukuqeda isikhathi nezindleko zokuhlanganisa kabusha imishini noma izinguquko ezenziwa ngesandla emigqeni yokukhiqiza. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amanye amadivaysi ahlakaniphile angaphinda aqoqe idatha yokukhiqiza ngezinzwa futhi enze ukuhlaziya kwesikhathi sangempela ngamasistimu amakhulu okuhlaziya idatha, athuthukise ngokwengeziwe ukwabiwa kwezinsiza zokukhiqiza kanye nokuzuza ukulawula okuhlakaniphile kwezinqubo ezihlukahlukene zokukhiqiza.
Emakethe yakulo nyaka yokuthekelisa, imikhiqizo ye-noodle esheshayo isidumile. Abakhiqizi be-noodle abasheshayo bangawufinyeza kanjani umjikelezo wokukhiqiza wemikhiqizo yabo kuyilapho begcina izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo, lapho bebhekene nemikhuba eyahlukene yabathengi ezimakethe ezahlukene? Lokhu kudinga amabhizinisi okukhiqiza ukuthi ethule imishini yokudla ekhaliphile, azuze ukukhiqizwa okuvumelana nezimo, futhi akhe uhlelo lokukhiqiza olusebenzayo noluguquguquka kakhulu.