Izithutha zamabhande zisetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yokupakisha ukudla nezokuthutha ngenxa yomthamo wazo omkhulu wokuthutha, ukwakheka okulula, ukunakekelwa okufanele, izindleko eziphansi, kanye nokuguquguquka okunamandla.Izinkinga zokuthutha amabhande zizothinta ngokuqondile ukukhiqizwa.Imishini ye-Xingyongizokubonisa izinkinga ezivamile kanye nezimbangela ezingase zibe khona ekusebenzeni kwama-belt conveyors.

Izinkinga ezivamile kanye nezimbangela ezingenzeka zokuthutha amabhande
1. Ibhande lokuthutha lisuka kurola
Izizathu ezingenzeka: a.I-roller iminyene;b.Ukuqoqwa kwezinsalela;c.I-counterweight enganele;d.Ukulayisha nokufafaza okungalungile;e.Irola ne-conveyor azikho kulayini omaphakathi.
2. Ibhande le-Conveyor liyashelela
Izizathu ezingenzeka: a.I-roller esekelayo iminyene;b.Ukuqoqwa kwezinsalela;c.I-rubber surface ye-roller igqoke;d.I-counterweight enganele;e.Ukungqubuzana okunganele phakathi kwebhande lokuhambisa kanye nerola.
3. Ibhande lokuthutha liyashelela lapho liqala
Izizathu ezingenzeka: a.Ukungqubuzana okunganele phakathi kwebhande le-conveyor kanye ne-roller;b.I-counterweight enganele;c.I-rubber surface ye-roller igqoke;d.Amandla ebhande lokuthutha awanele.

4. Ubude obudlulele bebhande lokuthutha
Izizathu ezingenzeka: a.Ukucindezeleka okwedlulele;b.Amandla anganele ebhande lokuthutha;c.Ukuqoqwa kwezinsalela;d.I-counterweight eyeqile;e.Ukusebenza okuhambisanayo kwesigubhu se-dual-drive;f. Ukuguga kwezinto ezingamaKhemikhali, i-asidi, ukushisa, kanye nokuqina kwendawo
5. Ibhande lokuthutha liphukile phakathi noma eduze kwebhande, noma ibhande likhululekile
Izizathu ezingenzeka: a.Amandla ebhande lokuthutha awanele;b.Ububanzi be-roller buncane kakhulu;c.Ukucindezeleka okwedlulele;d.I-rubber surface ye-roller igqoke;e.I-counterweight inkulu kakhulu;f.Kunodaba lwangaphandle phakathi kwebhande lokuthutha kanye nerola;g.Shayela kabili isigubhu sigijima ngendlela efanayo;h.Ibhande lomshini likhethwe ngendlela engafanele.
 
6. Ukuphuka kwejoyinti elivuvukele
Izizathu ezingenzeka: a.Amandla anganele ebhande lokuthutha;b.Ububanzi be-roller buncane kakhulu;c.Ukucindezeleka okwedlulele;d.Kunodaba lwangaphandle phakathi kwebhande lokuthutha kanye nerola;e.Amarola ama-dual-drive asebenza ngendlela efanayo;f.Ukukhetha okungalungile kwebhakede.

7. Imiphetho yebhande lokuthutha igqoke kakhulu
Izizathu ezingenzeka: a.Umthwalo oyingxenye;b.Ukungezwani okwedlulele ohlangothini olulodwa lwebhande lokuthutha;c.Ukulayisha nokufafaza okungalungile;d.Ukulimala okubangelwa amakhemikhali, ama-asidi, ukushisa nezinto ezingaphezulu ezimaholoholo;e.Ibhande lokuthutha ligobile;f.Ukuqoqwa kwezinsalela;g.Ukusebenza kabi kwamajoyinti avuvukele amabhande okuthutha kanye nokukhethwa okungalungile kwamabhakede emishini.
Izixazululo zezinkinga ezivamile zamabhande okuthutha
1. Ibhande lokuthutha ligobile
Kuwo wonke amabhande okuhambisa angaphakathi okungeke kwenzeke, naka amaphuzu alandelayo ebhande elinezingqimba:
a) Gwema ukukhama ibhande lokuthutha elinezingqimba;
b) Gwema ukugcina ibhande lokuthutha elinezingqimba endaweni enomswakama;
c) Uma ibhande lokuthutha lingena, ibhande lokuthutha kufanele liqondiswe kuqala;
d) Hlola lonke uhlelo lokuthutha.
2. Ukusebenza okungalungile kwebhande lokudlulisa amalunga avuvukele kanye nokukhethwa okungafanele kwamabhande emishini
a) Sebenzisa ibhande lemishini elifanele;
b) Phinda uqinise ibhande lokuthutha ngemva kokusebenza isikhathi esithile;
c) Uma kunenkinga ngejoyinti elivuvukele, nqamula ilunga wenze elisha;
d) Qaphela njalo.
3. I-counterweight inkulu kakhulu
a) Bala kabusha futhi ulungise i-counterweight ngokufanele;
b) Yehlisa ukushuba kwesimo endaweni ebucayi bese uyilungisa futhi.
4. Ukulimala okubangelwa izinto zamakhemikhali, ama-asidi, ama-alkali, ukushisa, nezinto ezingaphezulu ezimaholoholo
a) Khetha amabhande okuthutha aklanyelwe izimo ezikhethekile;
b) Sebenzisa ibhande lomshini elivaliwe noma ilunga elivuvukele;
c) Isihambisi sithatha izinyathelo ezifana nemvula nokuvikela ilanga.
5. Ukusebenza okuhambisanayo kwesigubhu se-dual-drive
Yenza izinguquko ezifanele kuma-roller.
6. Ibhande le-conveyor aliqinile ngokwanele
Ngenxa yokuthi indawo ephakathi nendawo noma umthwalo unzima kakhulu, noma isivinini sebhande sincishisiwe, ukushuba kufanele kubalwe kabusha futhi ibhande lokudlulisa elinamandla afanelekile kufanele lisetshenziswe.
7. Ukugqokwa komphetho
Vimbela ibhande le-conveyor ukuthi lingachezuki futhi ususe ingxenye yebhande lokuthutha elinomkhawulo onzima.
10. Igebe lamarola likhulu kakhulu
Lungisa igebe ukuze igebe phakathi kwama-roller akufanele libe likhulu kuno-10mm ngisho nalapho lilayishwe ngokugcwele.

11. Ukulayisha okungalungile kanye nokuvuza kwempahla
a) Isiqondiso sokuphakela kanye nesivinini kufanele kuhambisane nesiqondiso sokugijima kanye nesivinini sebhande lokuthutha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi indawo yokulayisha iphakathi nendawo yebhande lokuthutha;
b) Sebenzisa okuphakelayo okufanelekile, izitsha zokugeleza kanye namabhaffle aseceleni ukuze ulawule ukugeleza.
12. Kukhona umzimba wangaphandle phakathi kwebhande lokuthutha kanye nerola
a) Ukusetshenziswa ngendlela efanele kwama-baffles aseceleni;
b) Khipha izinto zangaphandle njengezilahliwe.
 
Okungenhla yizinkinga ezivamile zokuthutha amabhande kanye nezixazululo ezihlobene.Ukuze kwandiswe impilo yesevisi yemishini yokuthutha, futhi ukuze okokusebenza kwenze imisebenzi yokukhiqiza engcono, kuyadingeka ukuba kwenziwe ukugcinwa okuvamile kwesixhumi sebhande, ukuze sikwazi ngempela Ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza nokwandisa izinzuzo zomnotho.